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Peony color meaning – What each shade symbolizes

  • Blog
  • 7 May 2025

The peony color has different meanings. Peonies are more than just beautiful blooms. Each color carries its own meaning, rooted in tradition and symbolism. Discover what your floral choices represent, whether for a gift, interior decoration, or a special event.

The cultural significance of peonies

In Chinese culture, peonies are known as the “king of flowers.” They symbolize wealth, honor, and prosperity, and have been admired in art and literature for centuries. Peonies are traditionally associated with royalty and high social rank.

Peony color meaning explained

Peonies come in many colors, each with its own symbolism. Understanding what each color represents helps you tailor your bouquet to the moment. Flowers are also often linked to anniversaries and meaningful dates. Below you’ll find what each color stands for.

What is the peony color meaning of pink?

Pink peonies represent romance and grace. They’re a favorite at weddings, symbolizing love and good fortune. In certain cultures, they also stand for prosperity and admiration. So if you want to express feelings to someone, this is the right choice.

What is the peony color meaning of white?

White peonies stand for purity, innocence, and new beginnings. They are commonly used in bridal bouquets and can also convey apologies and regret, making them suitable for expressing sincere remorse.

what is the peony color meaning of white

What is the peony color meaning of red?

Red peonies represent passion, love, and respect. These flowers are often used in festive decorations and celebrations to attract good luck. So, if you’re planning a Valentine’s dinner or an anniversary, these flowers are a perfect choice.

What is the peony color meaning of yellow?

Yellow peonies symbolize happiness, joy, and friendship. They are less common than other colors and are cherished for their bright, cheerful appearance, making them ideal for celebratory occasions and lifting spirits. If someone is unwell, or you want to cheer someone up, yellow peonies are a great option.

What is the peony color meaning of purple?

Purple peonies represent nobility, luxury, and enchantment. They are often associated with royalty and used to express admiration and respect, adding elegance to any floral arrangement. You might see these flowers, for example, at royal weddings. In addition, they pair beautifully with pink peonies.  

Which flower for the right occasion?

As you’ve read, each color suits a different occasion. Of course, you can combine colors to create a vibrant and diverse bouquet. Still, it’s helpful to choose a dominant color that reflects the purpose of the event. See the table below for the best matches.

Occasion Recommended peony color(s) symbolic meaning

Occasion Recommended Peony Color(s) Symbolic Meaning
Weddings Pink & White Love, Purity, New Beginnings
Apologies White Sincere Regret, Forgiveness, Innocence
Celebrations Yellow Joy, Happiness, Optimism
Romantic Gestures Red Passion, Respect, Romance
Honoring Someone Purple Admiration, Elegance, Nobility

Peonies and interior design

Peonies can be a beautiful addition to your home. Their lush blooms and vibrant colors enhance any space, and their symbolic meanings add emotional depth. Choose peony colors that complement your interior style and the mood you want to create.

Considering the season

If you want floral arrangements for a specific occasion, it’s important to plan around the season. Peonies are typically available in spring and early summer, making them ideal for weddings, Mother’s Day, and other springtime celebrations. If you wish to use peonies outside their natural season, consider dried peonies, which are available year-round.

How to take care of the peonies?

Proper care is essential for enjoying peonies longer. Cut them when the buds are just starting to open, as they will continue to bloom after being cut. This ensures you enjoy their beauty for an extended time.

Facts about peonies!

Did you know some peonies can actually change color? These are called “charm peonies,” and they’re truly magical. For long-lasting blooms, place them in a sunny spot with at least six hours of sunlight per day.

Groot & Groot: order your peonies in bulk for the right occasion

Are you curious about the peonies which ones you can order? Feel free to contact us. Groot & Groot supplies peony flowers and peony cuttings in wholesale quantities. At Groot & Groot, we can grow peonies all year round. So, we are not seasonal. You can also email us directly at info@grootgroot.nl or call us at 0228-208050. We would be happy to help you!

Written by

Joost Groot (COO)

Cultivation and HR & Organization

Owner specialized in Cultivation & Organization
Wide range of experience in the cultivation of peonies both for flower and bare root production in multiple climate zones.